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Canada has three primary legal traditions:  indigenous law, civil law, and common law. Indigenous law is a legal system based on the values of indigenous persons and includes the use of oral traditions in a central way. Common law is a legal system which derives law from judicial precedent. Civil law, in contrast, adjudicates civil matters and is based solely on codified statute.&#13;
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In this section, we emphasize the interactions and conflicts among Canadian legal systems, as well as the result of said conflict in the justice system. Finally, we examine recommendations to improve congruence among the systems especially vis-à-vis indigenous law.</text>
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Xavier Monaghan&#13;
Xhesika Resuli&#13;
Dr. Theresa Miedema, ed.</text>
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                <text>Canada, Department of Justice, "The Judicial Structure", online: &lt;a href="http://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/csj-sjc/just/07.html" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/csj-sjc/just/07.html&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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