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              <text>&lt;em&gt;Reference re Validity of Section 5 (a) Dairy Industry Act&lt;/em&gt;, [1949] S.C.R. 1</text>
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              <text>In this case, the Supreme Court of Canada was asked to assess the constitutional validity of a federal government statute that prohibited the import, manufacture, and sale of margarine in Canada. The Supreme Court of Canada held that while the prohibition on the import of margarine was &lt;em&gt;intra vires&lt;/em&gt; the federal government, the restrictions on the sale and manufacture of margarine was &lt;em&gt;ultra vires&lt;/em&gt; the federal government.</text>
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