<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="2478" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://exhibits.library.utoronto.ca/items/show/2478?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-08-14T18:18:10-04:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="1266">
      <src>https://exhibits.library.utoronto.ca/files/original/5e228a51f6b5070e21c4b070fd664e24.jpg</src>
      <authentication>540f80d25f8089671e25a004ab09f7c6</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="74">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7823">
                <text>Indigenous Peoples, Land, and the Law in Canada</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="6">
    <name>Still Image</name>
    <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="7">
        <name>Original Format</name>
        <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="15048">
            <text>Wampum</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14994">
              <text>Two Row Wampum – Gusweñta</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14997">
              <text>Canada</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="15000">
              <text>history</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="15003">
              <text>Indigenous peoples</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="15006">
              <text>treaty</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="15009">
              <text>Two Row Wampum </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15012">
              <text>The following description is adapted from Onondaga Nation, People of the Hills, "Two Row Wampum – Gusweñta", online: &lt;a href="http://www.onondaganation.org/culture/wampum/two-row-wampum-belt-guswenta/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.onondaganation.org/culture/wampum/two-row-wampum-belt-guswenta/&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;Two rows of blue, each symbolizing a different nation. Separated and surrounded by three rows of white; one for peace, another for friendship and the last for forever. This is what was built into the Two Row Wampum, an agreement made between the Haudenosaunee and the Dutch upon European arrival in North America. The Wampum ensured that Europeans and First Nations, while living side by side on the same land, would refrain from interfering in each other’s nations.&lt;/blockquote&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15015">
              <text>Haudenosaunee Nation and Republic of the Seven United Netherlands (the Dutch Republic)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15018">
              <text>Onondaga Nation, People of the Hills, "Two Row Wampum – Gusweñta", online: &lt;a href="http://www.onondaganation.org/culture/wampum/two-row-wampum-belt-guswenta/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.onondaganation.org/culture/wampum/two-row-wampum-belt-guswenta/&lt;/a&gt; </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15021">
              <text>Onondaga Nation, People of the Hills, online: &lt;a href="http://www.onondaganation.org/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.onondaganation.org/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15024">
              <text>1613</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15027">
              <text>Image (c) Onondaga Nation</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="46">
          <name>Relation</name>
          <description>A related resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15030">
              <text>nondaga Nation, People of the Hills, "Two Row Wampum – Gusweñta", online: &lt;a href="http://www.onondaganation.org/culture/wampum/two-row-wampum-belt-guswenta/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.onondaganation.org/culture/wampum/two-row-wampum-belt-guswenta/&lt;/a&gt; </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15033">
              <text>image file/jpeg</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15036">
              <text>Symbolic</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15039">
              <text>Wampum belt</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="9">
      <name>canada</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="337">
      <name>Indigenous land rights</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="357">
      <name>Indigenous law</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="340">
      <name>treaties</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="447">
      <name>Wampum Belt</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
